QUESTIONS
1. What is my relationship with the breed? (ie breeder, first time owner etc)
My name is Kristie bates and I am a breeder of Tibetan mastiff in Australia under the prefix Jangbu. We have imported Tms from China and Europe to help develop the breed further here in Australia.
2. Where and why was the breed first developed?
The Tibetan Mastiff (TM or Dokhyi, meaning tied dog) is a very ancient primitive dog originating in central asia. They were used originally as guards of villages, camps, people, monasteries and livestock. They were tied through the day and set loose to roam at night to ward off thieves and large predators such as snow leopards
3. How common is it in Australia?
The TM is still a relatively rare breed throughout the world but is becoming more popular. They have been locked away high in the Tibetan plateau for many years meaning they have not been available to westerners until recent years. In Australia there is currently a handful of dedicated breeders who regularly import to help introduce well needed new bloodlines into our gene pool here. There is generally a waiting list for puppies as the TM has a single estrous per year during autumn/winter
4. What is the average lifespan?
A relatively healthy breed that can live to 10-14 years
5. What is the general temperament/personality?
The Tm is a large, powerful primitive guardian breed. They are very intelligent, stubborn and excellent at problem solving. They have been bred for 1000's of years to think for themselves and can be difficult to train. In general they are not food motivated and one must earn the mutual respect and trust of a TM. The TM in general should be calm yet can be aloof and not accepting of strangers. They are first and foremost a guardian dog and even the most loving social Tm can still surprise with guardian skills when the need arises. They are nocturnal and are prone to barking at night. They can also be destructive. Once you share a bond with a TM however, they are a dog like no other. They have unconditional love for those apart of the family and are very devoted. They love being with you and keeping a watchful eye over there surroundings to ensure you are safe
6. How much daily exercise is needed for the average adult?
The TM requires more mental stimulation than physical exercise however a good walk every day is a must
7. Is it a breed that a first time dog owner could easily cope with?
The TM is not a breed for everyone. They can be a challenging dog and require an experienced and dedicated owner who will train, socialise and care for there needs for the lifetime of the dog
8. Can solo dogs of this breed easily occupy themselves for long periods?
In general, the TM is not a dog to be left along for long periods. They require an interactive relationship with there owner and enjoy other canine company. The TM can however be same sex aggressive
9. How much grooming is required?
The Tm is a relatively clean and odor free breed. They require a good brush at least once a week and will only ever drop coat during the warmer months. This "blow" of the coat is a very large shed where all of the undercoat will come away making the dog cooler for the warmer months. During this time the dog will need extensive grooming to remove all of the old and shedding coat. Tms also drool a very small amount
10. Is it too boisterous for very small children or for infirm people (unless the dog is well trained)?
The TM in general loves children and are very calm and gentle with family members however, they are a large powerful breed that can easily knock over a child and should not be left unattended
11. Are there any common hereditary problems a puppy buyer should be aware of?
As with all large/giant breeds, hip and elbow dysplasia is common, as can be entropian. It is important to purchase a puppy from a reputable breeder and follow all directions to ensure your puppy receives the correct diet and exercise regime as directed by your breeder. In some bloodlines low Thyroid and Epilepsy can also be a problem
12. When buying a puppy, what are the things you should ask of the breeder? (eg what health tests have been done (if applicable) and what is an acceptable result to those tests so the buyer has an idea of what the result should be)
When buying a TM it is very important to do as much research as possible. This is a dog for life and is a big commitment. The TM can vary in looks, coat type and temperament. It is important to speak to as many breeders and TM owners as possible about there dogs. Go to kennels and meet dogs in person. Check the official health testing of the breeding dogs (hip,elbow,thyroid), check the temperament of the parents and any offspring they have produced if possible. Decide on the "type" of Tm you would like. Do you prefer a shorter coat or a longer coat, do you prefer a guardian type temperament or a more family oriented temperament, do you prefer a more asian type look or European type look. Then once you have decided what is right for you, ask the breeder you have chosen about waiting lists, ancestors of the breeding dogs, health of the breeding dogs and also if there are any contracts or special conditions involved with the purchase of the puppy. Expect to be placed onto a waiting list and NEVER buy a TM puppy from an unregistered breeder. ALWAYS make sure that the breeder you are talking to is registered with the ANKC state governing body for there state
